Cusco

The historic city of Cusco was once the capital of the Inca Empire and remains the cultural heart of the Andes. Today, travelers visit Cusco to explore a mix of Inca temples, colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and nearby archaeological sites that reveal the region’s layered history. Cusco city tours typically explore key sites such as Qorikancha, the Cusco Cathedral, and the city’s historic plazas, providing an introduction to both Inca and colonial heritage.

Beyond the city, several archaeological areas are explored on separate excursions. Sacsayhuamán and its surrounding sites showcase impressive Inca stonework and overlook the city, while the southern valley is home to Tipón and Pikillaqta, two distinct archaeological complexes that highlight advanced water engineering and pre-Inca culture.

Many visitors spend their first days in Cusco acclimatizing to the altitude before continuing on to the Sacred Valley or Machu Picchu. These tours are designed to help travelers adjust gradually while gaining context on Inca history, engineering, and daily life. Exploring Cusco and its nearby sites provides an essential foundation for understanding the broader Andean landscape.

Browse our Cusco tours below to discover the history, culture, and archaeology surrounding the former Inca capital.